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Sniping
continues in shrimp tariff drama
The Shrimp Task Force on Monday
criticized wht it called "reckless
rhetoric" used by the Southern Shrimp
Alliance (SSA) President Eddit Gordon contained
in a letter to Commerce Secretary Donald
Evans regarding the threat to the American
Soybean Association caused by the SSA's
antidumping petition against imported shrimp
from six countries.
In its own letter to Secretary
Evans, the ASA warned that the outcome of
the shrimp antidumping petition could "have
a direct and serious impact" on the
American soybean industry in terms of lost
business by U.S. soybean farmers and the
loss of exports of American soybean products
to Thailand and China.
American soybean farmers are
concerned because a group of agricultural
associations representing the vast majority
of U.S. soybean consumes in Thailand has
threatened to not buy U.S. soybean imports
should the U.S. place an antidumping tax
on imported shrimp from Thailand. The soybean
farmers also are concerned about lost business
from other shrimp exports, such as China,
the largest foreign consumer of U.S. soybean
products.
In his letter to Gordon, Shrimp
Task Force Chairman Wally Stevens stated
that he was "surprised and disappointed"
at the SSA's reaction to soybean industry
concerns over potential lost exports resulting
from a backlash over antidumping duties
on shrimp imports to the United States.
"Perhaps you are not
aware that the Commerce Department's very
own mathematics that account for all or
most of the preliminary duty levels have
been ruled illegal by the WTO itself,"
wrote Stevens. "I refer to the DOC's
obviously unfair and discretionary 'zeroing'
methodology, bu which any sales to the U.S.
that are at high prices than foreign sales,
and thus woud reduce dumping margins, are
not counted in the duty calculation. Zeroing
helps reate or inflate dumping margins,
as the margins are based only on the comparisons
of a cherry-picked subset of lower priced
sales.
The WTO has already ruled
that zeroing violates international trade
rules on how dumping duties are supposed
to be calculated, Stevens said.
"The fact is that wihtout
applying the illegal zeroing methodology,
nearly all of the dumping margins found
by the Department of Commerce would disappear,"
Stevens wrote. "It is no wonder that
Thailand and other countries are outraged
over the shrimp cas when the duties can
only be found using "funny math"
already ruled illegal by the WTO."
Stevens also labeled as a
"smokescreen" Gordon's assertions
that both foreign shrimpers and domestic
soybean producers have benefited from government
subsidies.
"The domestic shrimp
industry has been tapping U.S., state, and
local governments for millions of dollard
in so-called disaster assistance for years,
and has only been able to finance this multi-million
dollar attack on trade thanks to such payments,"
he said. "The SSA knows very well that
those supporting this case stand to receive
annual payments under the Byrd Amendment
that could reach into hte hundreds of millions
of dollars if duties are actually imposted
on shrimp imports, despite the fact that
these subsidies have also been conclusively
ruled illegal by the WTO. Let's be honest,
this is where the food tax dollars that
SSA wants to impose on the U.S. economy
would end up."
from The Wave.
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